Most of Alibaba’s separate business units will be able to consider IPOs as a result of the largest restructuring in its 24-year history.
As China pledges to ease a sweeping regulatory crackdown and support its private enterprises, Alibaba To Split The Empire and explore fundraisings and IPOs.
Over 10% of the value of the Chinese e-commerce conglomerate’s US-listed shares has increased since the curbs were implemented in late 2020.
In its biggest restructuring in 24 years, Alibaba said it would split into six groups Cloud Intelligence Group, Taobao Tmall Commerce Group, Local Services Group, Cainiao Smart Logistics Group, E-Commerce, and Media and Entertainment Group.
A day after Alibaba founder Jack Ma returned home from a year abroad, the revamp coincided with Beijing’s attempt to spur growth in the private sector after two years of crackdowns.
Analysts predicted that the division would lessen regulatory monitoring of the long-targeted tech titan.
According to Reuters, Chief Executive Daniel Zhang wrote in a letter to staff that the reform was meant to make the organization more agile, shorten decision-making links and respond faster.
In order to deal with the rapid changes in the market each business unit at Alibaba had to “return to the mindset of an entrepreneur,” he said.
As part of a holding company management paradigm, he will also serve as CEO of the Cloud Intelligence Group.
According to the company, each of the six businesses will have a CEO and a board of directors and will have the option to rise outside capital and seek an IPO.
Taobao Tmall Commerce Group, which oversees Alibaba Group’s operations in China, will remain a wholly owned subsidiary.
The middle and back office operations of the corporation would be “lightened and thinned,” according to Zhang.
Investor worries that Alibaba had lost its ability to grow have been allayed, and regulatory concerns have been allayed.
It may also result from US scrutiny of Chinese tech firms, which raised national security concerns about TikTok and its parent company ByteDance, said Tara Hariharan of NWI Management a hedge fund focused on emerging markets.
As a placatory message to US and international investors, the Chinese government may be signaling less hostility towards its tech giants by allowing Alibaba’s new units to list, said Hariharan, managing director (MD) of global macro research at Credit Suisse.
Ma’s Return

As the industry cowered under tighter regulation, deals dried up, and the restructuring dampened businesses’ risk appetites.
Since three years of strict COVID-19 curbs have battered the economy battered by three years of tightening, authorities have been softening their tone toward the private sector.
In private, however, companies have expressed reluctance, citing a lack of new supportive policies and regulatory frameworks.
After founder Ma returned to China on Monday, Alibaba’s shares gained after the industry viewed his overseas stay as a reflection of its sober mood.

According to Reuters, Li Qiang, China’s new premier, recognized that Ma’s return to the mainland may increase entrepreneurs’ business confidence and had been pleading with him to do so since late last year.
Ma seems comfortable returning just as this occurs, which seems a little odd. According to Stuart Cole, a senior macroeconomist at Equity Capital, it appears Alibaba has wanted to do this for some time but has been waiting for a chance.
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Since the corporation is currently a giant, the restructuring gives it flexibility and adaptability.
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